L(-)Camphor Sulfonic Acid CAS No.35963-20-3
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Item name |
Index |
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Content |
≥99.0% |
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Ignition residue |
≤2.0% |
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Ignition residue |
≤0.5% |
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Specific rotation |
[α]20D:-21°-(-23)°(C=5, 1NHCl) |
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Melting point |
197℃-200℃ |
L(-)Camphor Sulfonic Acid Applications and Uses
L(-)-Camphorsulfonic acid’s chirality and acidity drive its utility in targeted synthetic and analytical processes:
- Asymmetric Catalysis: Functions as a chiral Brønsted acid in stereoselective reactions, including asymmetric aldol, hetero-Diels-Alder, and transfer hydrogenations for enantiopure drug candidates.
- Chiral Resolution: Applied as a resolving agent to isolate enantiomers of bases like amines and alkaloids through formation of diastereomeric salts, essential for optical purity in APIs.
- Polymer and Material Synthesis: Used as a dopant in chiral conductive polymers and for surface modification in enantioselective chromatography columns.
- Pharmaceutical Development: Integral in synthesizing single-enantiomer therapeutics, such as antiviral agents and chiral auxiliaries for natural product analogs.
- Biochemical Research: Employed in enzyme mimicry studies and as a modifier for peptides in proteomics for enhanced stereospecificity.
Its ability to deliver >99% ee in catalytic cycles establishes it as a standard for precision chemistry.
Safety and Handling
L(-)-Camphorsulfonic acid is corrosive, leading to severe burns on skin and eyes, and can irritate respiratory systems. It is toxic if ingested or inhaled. Handling recommendations include:
- Storage: Keep in a dry, cool area (<25°C) in sealed containers under nitrogen; shield from humidity to maintain crystallinity.
- Handling: Don PPE comprising acid-proof gloves, protective eyewear, and a respirator. Operate in a fume hood; quench residues with dilute base.
- Environmental Impact: Harmful to aquatic species; manage spills with absorbents and dispose via approved acidic waste channels.
- Regulatory Compliance: UN 1759 (Class 8, PG II); meets GHS criteria (H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage) and REACH/TSCA guidelines.
Acquire the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for in-depth safety information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the key application of L(-)-Camphorsulfonic acid?
It is primarily leveraged as a chiral catalyst for asymmetric syntheses and as a resolving agent to purify enantiomers in pharmaceutical and fine chemical production.
Is L(-)-Camphorsulfonic acid appropriate for lab environments?
It demands PPE and fume hood use due to corrosivity, but is non-flammable and controllable in standard lab setups with adherence to protocols.
What is the shelf life of L(-)-Camphorsulfonic acid?
In sealed, dry storage at ambient temperature, it stays viable for 2-3 years, preserving its optical rotation and catalytic potency.
Can L(-)-Camphorsulfonic acid be exported worldwide?
Yes, it adheres to UN 1759 for international shipping, supplied in sealed, compatible packaging from small bottles to larger drums.
In what way does L(-)-Camphorsulfonic acid differ from D(+)-Camphorsulfonic acid?
The L(-) form generates the enantiomeric opposite in induced stereochemistry versus the D(+) version, enabling complementary selectivity in chiral processes while possessing matching physicochemical traits.
Does L(-)-Camphorsulfonic acid work well in non-polar solvents?
Solubility is limited in non-polar solvents like toluene, but it thrives in polar ones such as water and alcohols, suiting diverse reaction formats.
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